Imagine a summer day 139 years ago.
A wooden bark is sailing close along the rugged, uncharted coast of
Cook Inlet, Alaska. The mariners aboard have no sonar, no GPS, no depth
sounder, no radar, and no emergency radio. Crashing waves break along
a ridge of black reefs a mile offshore, and the square-rigged canvas
flaps weakly as a strong tidal current sweeps the 641-ton sailing bark
toward the white-rimmed rocks and destruction.
The Torrent carried a crew of about 15 civilian sailors
under the command of Captain Richard Carleton. The US Army contingent
consisted of expedition commander Lt. John McGilvray, a handful of his
officers, and 125 soldiers comprising Battery F of the Army's Second
Infantry division. The company also included four women, two servants,
and 11 children.